{"id":55297,"date":"2026-02-08T13:51:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T04:51:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=55297"},"modified":"2026-02-11T17:34:07","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T08:34:07","slug":"%e8%82%89%e6%ad%af%e7%9b%aecreodonta%e3%81%ae%e7%b3%bb%e7%b5%b1%e6%a6%82%e8%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=55297","title":{"rendered":"<span id=\"Top\">\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee(Creodonta)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u98df\u8089\u76ee(Canivora)\u306e\u7956\u5148\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee(Creodonta)\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u591a\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c(Corbert,1978)\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e7\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee\u306f\u6b63\u5f0f\u306a\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u3068\u306f\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u98df\u8089\u76ee\u3092\u5185\u5305\u3059\u308b\u98df\u8089\u578b\u985e(Carnivoramorph)\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7fa4\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53e4\u7b2c\u4e09\u7d00\u6681\u65b0\u4e16(Paleocene)\u306e\u672b\u671f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u751f\u98df\u8089\u76ee\u306e\u7956\u5148\u7a2e\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u98df\u8089\u578b\u985e\u3068\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u4e2d\u65b0\u4e16(Miocene)\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306b\u306f\u59ff\u3092\u6d88\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(Salcido <i>et al<\/i>,2025)\u3002<br \/>\n<br \/>\n\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44648\">\u73fe\u751f\u751f\u7269\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=46395\">\u690d\u7269\u754c\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44004\">\u5f8c\u4e16\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981<\/a>\u3011\u3010<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=48619\">\u5316\u77f3\u7a2e<\/a>\u3011<br \/>\n\u3000\u73fe\u751f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=55295\">\u98df\u8089\u76ee(Canivora)<\/a>\u3000\u73fe\u751f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Ferae\">\u5e83\u7363\u985e<\/a>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=43905\">\u54fa\u4e73\u985e<\/a><\/p>\n<hr id=\"Salcido_2025\">\n\u3010\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee(Creodonta)\u5468\u8fba(\u7363\u4e9c\u7db1Theria)\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6982\u8981\u3011Salcido and Polly(2025)<br \/>\n<span style=\"color:green; backround-color:inherit; font-size:small;\">\u3000(\u2020)\u306f\u7d76\u6ec5\u5c5e(\u7a2e)\u3001SDSM\uff1a\u30b5\u30a6\u30b9\u30c0\u30b3\u30bf\u9271\u696d\u6280\u8853\u5927\u5b66\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1em; font-family: monospace; padding:0 0 0 0;\">\n\u250c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u5f8c\u7363\u4e0b\u7db1(Metatheria)<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502\u2502\u250c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u6709\u888b\u985e(Marsupialia)<\/span><br \/>\n\u2502\u2502\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30dd\u30c3\u30b5\u30e0\u5c5e <i>Didelphis<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Didelphis\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316_a010_Didelphis_marsupialis.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d5\u30af\u30ed\u30aa\u30aa\u30ab\u30df\u5c5e <i>Thylacinus<\/i>(\u2020)\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Thylacinus\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316_a006_Thylacinus_cynocephalus.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30bf\u30b9\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u30c7\u30d3\u30eb\u5c5e <i>Sarcophilus<\/i><br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30aa\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u30af\u30a4\u5c5e <i>Dasyuroides<\/i><br \/>\n\u2524\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30ad\u30eb\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Allqokirus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30af\u30e9\u30c9\u30b7\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Cladosictis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30d1\u30ed\u30b7\u30ed\u30f3\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30b7\u30ea\u30b9 <i>Sipalocyon gracilis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30d7\u30ed\u30c1\u30e9\u30b7\u30cc\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Prothylacinus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u30a2\u30eb\u30af\u30c8\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Arctodictis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u30dc\u30eb\u30d2\u30a8\u30ca\u5c5e <i>Borhyaena<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u771f\u7363\u4e0b\u7db1(Eutheria)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u250c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30e1\u30bd\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u76ee(Mesonychia)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c7\u30a3\u30b5\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30e9\u30b7\u30e5\u30e9\u30f3\u30ed\u30a6\u30d0\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30ea<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000 <i>Dissacus rashlanloubatieri<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Sinonyx<\/i>(\u2020)\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=48619#Sinonyx\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240316c56_Sinonyx_jiashanensis.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30d1\u30ad\u30a2\u30a8\u30ca\u5c5e <i>Pachyaena<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u30e2\u30f3\u30b4\u30eb\u30b9\u30c6\u30b9\u5c5e<i>Mongolestes<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30b7\u30ce\u30d7\u30ed\u30c6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u5c5e <i>Synoplotherium<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u30cf\u30eb\u30d1\u30b4\u30ec\u30b9\u30c6\u30b9\u5c5e\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e <i>Harpagolestes<\/i> sp.(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee(Creodonta)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2502\u3000\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d1\u30c8\u30ea\u30aa\u30d5\u30a7\u30ea\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Patriofelis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u250c\u2534\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30a2\u30a8\u30ca\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30b7\u30d1\u30bf <i>Oxyaena forcipata<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a2\u30eb\u30d5\u30a4\u30a2\u30fb\u30b7\u30e7\u30b7\u30e7\u30cb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b7\u30b9 <i>Arfia shoshoniensis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30a2\u30a8\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b7\u30ec\u30eb\u30b9 <i>Oxyaenodon dysclerus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2534\u2500\u2500\u30ea\u30e0\u30ce\u30b7\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Limnocyon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u250c\u2500\u2500\u30c8\u30ea\u30c6\u30e0\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Tritemnodon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2534\u252c\u2500\u30d6\u30ea\u30b3\u30c6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u5c5e <i>Brychotherium<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d7\u30c6\u30ed\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30c0\u30b7\u30a6\u30ed\u30a4\u30c7\u30b9 <i>Pterodon dasyuroides<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30a2\u30a8\u30ce\u30a4\u30c7\u30b9\u30fb\u30b7\u30e7\u30ed\u30c3\u30bb\u30ea <i>Oxyaenoides schlosseri<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2534\u30d2\u30a8\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Hyaenodon<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=48619#Creodonta\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240316c54_Hyaenodon_horridus.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u30d2\u30a8\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u5c5e\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e <i>Hyaenodon<\/i> sp SDSM(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u30d2\u30a8\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30df\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb <i>Hyaenodon minor<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30d2\u30a8\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30ec\u30d7\u30c8\u30bb\u30d5\u30a1\u30eb\u30b9 <i>Hyaenodon leptocephalus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30d2\u30a8\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30af\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9 <i>Hyaenodon crucians<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u98df\u8089\u578b\u985e(Carnivoramorph)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d3\u30d0\u30e9\u30d7\u30b9\u30fb\u30a2\u30af\u30c8\u30a5\u30b9 <i>Viverravus acutus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c7\u30a3\u30c7\u30a3\u30df\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30d6\u30ed\u30c6\u30cc\u30b9 <i>Didymictis protenus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30cd\u30aa\u30d6\u30eb\u30d1\u30d6\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Neovulpavus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d6\u30eb\u30d1\u30d6\u30b9\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u30a5\u30b9 <i>Vulpavus profectus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2534\u2510<br \/>\n\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518<br \/>\n\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u98df\u8089\u76ee(Canivora)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u250c\u30b9\u30c6\u30ce\u30d7\u30ec\u30b7\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u79d1<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b9\u30c6\u30ce\u30d7\u30ec\u30b7\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Stenoplesictis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30cd\u30b3\u79d1(Felidae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d7\u30ed\u30a2\u30a4\u30eb\u30eb\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Proailurus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2534\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30a8\u30eb\u30eb\u30b9\u30fb\u30d0\u30ea\u30c9\u30a5\u30b9 <i>Pseudaelurus validus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c8\u30e9 <i>Panthera tigris<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Panthera\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a146_Panthera_tigris.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u5c5e <i>Acinonyx<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Acinonyx\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a144_Acinonyx_jubatus.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u250c\u30d1\u30fc\u30e0\u30b7\u30d9\u30c3\u30c8 <i>Paradoxurus hermaphroditus<\/i> \u2510<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u250c\u2534\u252c\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u30b8\u30a7\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8 <i>Genetta tigrina<\/i>\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u251c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30b3\u30a6\u30cd\u30b3\u79d1<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30b8\u30a7\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8 <i>Genetta genetta<\/i>\u3000\u3000\u2502<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">(Viverridae)<\/span>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Viverridae\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a152_Arctogalidia_trivirgata.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d1\u30ec\u30aa\u30ac\u30ec\u5c5e <i>Palaeogale<\/i>(\u2020)\u3000 \u2518<br \/>\n\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30fc\u30b9\u79d1(Herpestidae)<\/span>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Herpestidae\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a148_Urva_auropunctata.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30fc\u30b9 <i>Herpestes ichneumon<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30de\u30de\u30f3\u30b0\u30fc\u30b9 <i>Mungos mungo<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30cf\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u79d1(Hyaenidae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a4\u30af\u30c1\u30c6\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u5c5e <i>Ictitherium<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30de\u30cf\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca <i>Hyaena hyaena<\/i>>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Hyaenidae\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a150_Hyaena_hayaena.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30af\u30cf\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca <i>Parahyaena brunnea<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30d6\u30c1\u30cf\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca <i>Crocuta crocuta<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Hyaenidae\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a148_Urva_auropunctata.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u30a2\u30c9\u30af\u30ed\u30af\u30fc\u30bf\u5c5e <i>Adcrocuta<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u250c<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30b0\u30de\u79d1(Procyonidae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u250c\u2524\u2514\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30b0\u30de <i>Procyon lotor<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Procyonidae\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20250103c03_Crocuta_crocuta.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2502\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30af\u30de\u79d1(Ursidae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2524\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30d8\u30df\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e<i>Hemicyon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u30b0\u30de <i>Ursus americanus<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30a4\u30bf\u30c1\u79d1(Mustelidae)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u30d5\u30ed\u30ea\u30c7\u30a3\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Floridictis<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u252c\u30d6\u30e9\u30ad\u30d7\u30b5\u30ea\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Brachypsalis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u30b9\u30bb\u30cb\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Sthenictis<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30a2\u30ca\u30b0\u30de <i>Meles meles<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30af\u30ba\u30ea <i>Gulo gulo<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Gulo\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316a169_Gulo_gulo.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u30c8\u30ea\u30b4\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u5c5e\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e <i>Trigonictis<\/i> sp.(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30a4\u30a4\u30ba\u30ca <i>Mustela nivalis<\/i><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u79d1(Amphicyonidae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30a2\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u30fb\u30ed\u30f3\u30ae\u30e9\u30e0\u30b9 <i>Amphicyon longiramus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2502\u2502\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30b7\u30cd\u30ed\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Cynelos<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d7\u30ea\u30aa\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Pliocyon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u2502\u250c\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c0\u30d5\u30a9\u30cd\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u5c5e\u306e\u4e00\u7a2e <i>Daphoenodon<\/i> sp.(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c0\u30d5\u30a9\u30cd\u30ce\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc <i>Daphoenodon minor<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c0\u30d5\u30a9\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30b7\u30e7\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u30cc\u30b9 <i>Daphoenus hartshornianus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c0\u30d5\u30a9\u30ca\u30b9\u30fb\u30d9\u30c8\u30a5\u30b9 <i>Daphoenus vetus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514<span style=\"color:maroon; background-color:inherit; font-weight:700;\">\u30a4\u30cc\u79d1(Canis)<\/span><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u2500\u30d8\u30b9\u30da\u30ed\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u4e9c\u79d1(Hesperocyoninae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u2502\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30d8\u30b9\u30da\u30ed\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Hesperocyon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30b5\u30f3\u30ab\u30d8\u30bf\u30f3\u30ab\u5c5e <i>Sunkahetanka<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u30ad\u30ce\u30c7\u30b9\u30e0\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Cynodesmus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2500\u30e1\u30bd\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Mesocyon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u250c\u30a4\u30cc\u4e9c\u79d1(Caninae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u2524\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30aa\u30aa\u30ab\u30df(\u30a4\u30cc) <i>Canis lupus<\/i>\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=44377#Canis\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/20240316_a007_Canis_lupus.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2502\u3000\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30a6\u30eb\u30d5 <i>Aenocyon dirus<\/i>(\u2020)\u3000<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/?p=48619#Aenocyon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/20240316c58_Canis_dirus.jpg\" height=\"11\" width=\"15\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30dc\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30b0\u30b9\u4e9c\u79d1(Borophaginae)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30c7\u30b9\u30e2\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u5c5e <i>Desmocyon<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u30e1\u30bf\u30c8\u30de\u30eb\u30af\u30c8\u30a5\u30b9\u30fb\u30ab\u30ca\u30d6\u30b9 <i>Metatomarctus canavus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u2500\u30a8\u30eb\u30ed\u30c9\u30f3\u30fb\u30bf\u30af\u30bd\u30a4\u30c7\u30b9 <i>Aelurodon taxoides<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u252c\u2500\u30a8\u30d4\u30ad\u30aa\u30f3\u30fb\u30b5\u30a8\u30d6\u30b9 <i>Epicyon saevus<\/i>(\u2020)<br \/>\n\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u2514\u30dc\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30b0\u30b9\u5c5e <i>Borophagus<\/i>(\u2020)\n<\/div>\n<hr id=\"Reference\">\n\u3010\u6587\u732e\u3011<br \/>\nCorbert EH (\u7530\u9685\u672c\u751f\u8a33) (1978) \u8089\u6b6f\u985e\u3068\u98df\u8089\u985e, In \u65b0\u7248\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u9032\u5316\u30fb\u4e0b\u5dfb, 113-148, \u7bc9\u5730\u66f8\u9928, \u6771\u4eac.<br \/>\nSalcido CJ and Polly PD (2025) Parallelism of mandibular function in therian carnivores: a morphometric, phylogenetic, and finite element analysis, Paleobiology, 1\u201317, DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/pab.2025.10068\">10.1017\/pab.2025.10068<\/a>, Accessed: 2026-02-03.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3000\u98df\u8089\u76ee(Canivora)\u306e\u7956\u5148\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee(Creodonta)\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u591a\u7cfb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c(Corbert,1978)\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u3001\u65e7\u8089\u6b6f\u76ee\u306f\u6b63\u5f0f\u306a\u5206\u985e\u7fa4\u3068\u306f\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3068\u3057\u3066 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-13","category-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55297"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55322,"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55297\/revisions\/55322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ichihashi.me\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}